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Head-to-head

Zinc vs Vitamin C

Zinc vs vitamin C for colds: which wins?

The verdict

Zinc — slightly — if you start it within 24 hours of symptoms.

Both have modest evidence for shortening cold duration. Zinc lozenges have the stronger effect size when started early. Vitamin C works more for prevention in people under physical stress (endurance athletes).

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Side by side

Pick zinc if…

Zinc

You caught something and want to shorten it. Lozenges, 15–25 mg every few hours for 1–2 days at onset.

Dose
15 mg
When
morning
Full breakdown →

Pick vitamin C if…

Vitamin C

You're a heavy endurance trainer or frequently stressed. 500 mg–1 g daily for prevention.

Dose
500 mg
When
morning
Full breakdown →

Or take both

When you feel a cold coming on: zinc lozenges + 1 g vitamin C twice daily for 48 hours.

At a glance

ZincVitamin C
Typical dose15 mg500 mg
Best timingmorningmorning
WhySupports immune cells, wound healing, and testosterone.Antioxidant support and immune resilience.
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